91精品

唳�唰佮�曕�嵿Δ唳班�距Ψ唰嵿�熰�嵿Π唰囙Π 唳嗋Θ唰嵿Δ唳班�嵿�溹�距Δ唳苦�� 唳︵�距Δ唳距Ω唳傕Ω唰嵿Ε唳� 唳囙�夃�忇Ω唳忇�嗋�囙Α唳� 唳忇Μ唳� 唳囙Θ唰嵿�熰�距Π唳ㄠ�嵿Ο唳距Χ唳ㄠ�距Σ 唳�唳距�夃Θ唰嵿Α唰囙Χ唳� 唳�唳� 唳囙Σ唰囙�曕�嵿�熰�嬥Π唳距Σ 唳膏�苦Ω唰嵿�熰�囙Ξ唳� (唳嗋�囙�忇Λ唳囙�忇Ω)-唳忇Π 唳膏�灌Ο唰嬥�椸�苦Δ唳距�� ‘唳呧�嵿Ο唳距Κ唰嵿Σ唳距�囙Α 唳∴�囙Ξ唰嬥�曕�嵿Π唰囙Ω唳� 唳侧�嵿Ο唳距Μ唰囙Π 唳�唰嵿Π唰囙Ξ唳撪�熰�距Π唰嵿�� 唳忇Μ唳� 唳嗋�囙Α唳苦�熰�囙Χ唳�’ 唳多��唳班�嵿Ψ唳� 唳︵��’唳︵�苦Θ唳�唰嵿Ο唳距Κ唰� 唳忇�� 唳曕Π唰嵿Ξ唳多�距Σ唳� 唳嗋�� 唰оЖ 唳溹�距Θ唰佮�熰�距Π唳� 唰ㄠЕ唰ㄠЙ 唳班Μ唳苦Μ唳距Π 唳⑧�距�曕�� 唳�唳苦Χ唰嵿Μ唳�唳苦Ζ唰嵿Ο唳距Σ唰� 唳膏�距Ξ唳距�溹�苦�� 唳�唳苦�溹�嵿�炧�距Θ 唳呧Θ唰佮Ψ唳� 唳�唳�唳ㄠ�� 唳多�佮Π唰� 唳灌�熰�囙�涏�囙イ 唳⑧�距�曕�� 唳�唳苦Χ唰嵿Μ唳�唳苦Ζ唰嵿Ο唳距Σ唰熰�囙Π 唳�唰嵿Π唰�-唳�唳距�囙Ω 唳氞�嵿Ο唳距Θ唰嵿Ω唰囙Σ唳� (唳�唰嵿Π唳多�距Ω唳�) 唳呧Η唰嵿Ο唳距Κ唳� 唳�. 唳膏�距�熰Ξ唳� 唳灌�� 唳�唳苦Ζ唳苦Χ唳� 唳曕Π唰嵿Ξ唳多�距Σ唳� 唳�唳班�苦Ζ唳班�嵿Χ唳� 唳曕Π唰囙Θ啷�

‘唳呧�嵿Ο唳距Κ唰嵿Σ唳距�囙Α 唳∴�囙Ξ唰嬥�曕�嵿Π唰囙Ω唳� 唳侧�嵿Ο唳距Μ’-唳忇Π 唳�唳班�苦�氞�距Σ唳� 唳� 唳⑧�距�曕�� 唳�唳苦Χ唰嵿Μ唳�唳苦Ζ唰嵿Ο唳距Σ唰� 唳班�距Ψ唰嵿�熰�嵿Π唳�唳苦�溹�嵿�炧�距Θ 唳�唳苦Ν唳距�椸�囙Π 唳膏�灌Ο唰嬥�椸�� 唳呧Η唰嵿Ο唳距Κ唳� 唳�唰嬥�灌�距Ξ唰嵿Ξ唳� 唳嗋�囙Θ唰佮Σ 唳囙Ω唳侧�距Ξ-唳忇Π 唳膏�距Π唰嵿Μ唳苦�� 唳むΔ唰嵿Δ唰嵿Μ唳距Μ唳о�距Θ唰� 唳曕Π唰嵿Ξ唳多�距Σ唳距�熰�� 唳�唳班�苦�氞�距Σ唳苦Δ 唳灌�氞�嵿�涏�囙イ 唳∴�囙Θ唳�唳距Π唰嵿�曕Ν唳苦Δ唰嵿Δ唳苦�� 唳膏�傕�椸�犩Θ 唳�唳侧�距Θ唰嵿�熰�距Ω 唳忇Π 唳膏�苦�撪�� 唳ㄠ�苦�曕Σ唳距Ω 唳曕�距Μ唰囙Σ 唳�唰嵿Ο唳距Α唳距Π唳膏Θ 唳忇�熰�� 唳�唳班�苦�氞�距Σ唳ㄠ�� 唳曕Π唳涏�囙Θ啷� 唳囙�夃�忇Ω唳忇�嗋�囙Α唳�’唳� 唳椸Γ唳むΘ唰嵿Δ唰嵿Π, 唳�唳距Θ唳�唳距Η唳苦�曕�距Π 唳忇Μ唳� 唳多�距Ω唳� 唳�唳苦Ψ唰熰�� 唳呧Λ唳苦Ω唰囙Π 唳夃Κ-唳�唳班�苦�氞�距Σ唳� 唳�. 唳�唰嵿Σ唰囙�熰�距Π 唳曕�苦�� 唳忇Μ唳� 唳嗋�囙�忇Λ唳囙�忇Ω-唳忇Π 唳曕�距Θ唰嵿�熰�嵿Π唳� 唳∴�苦Π唰囙�曕�嵿�熰Π 唳�. 唳熰�距Θ唳苦�熰�囙Σ 唳�唳� 唳熰�距�囙Ω唳� 唳膏�� 唳�唳苦Ν唳苦Θ唰嵿Θ 唳�唳苦Χ唰嵿Μ唳�唳苦Ζ唰嵿Ο唳距Σ唰熰�囙Π 唳多�苦�曕�嵿Ψ唳�, 唳多�苦�曕�嵿Ψ唳距Π唰嵿Ε唰� 唳忇Μ唳� 唳︵�囙Χ唰�唰� 唳� 唳嗋Θ唰嵿Δ唳班�嵿�溹�距Δ唳苦�� 唳膏�傕Ω唰嵿Ε唳距Π 唳椸Μ唰囙Ψ唳�, 唳�唳距Θ唳�唳距Η唳苦�曕�距Π 唳� 唳夃Θ唰嵿Θ唰熰Θ 唳曕Π唰嵿Ξ唰� 唳曕Π唰嵿Ξ唳多�距Σ唳距�� 唳呧�傕Χ唳椸�嵿Π唳灌Γ 唳曕Π唳涏�囙Θ啷�

唳夃Σ唰嵿Σ唰囙�栢�嵿Ο, 唳椸Γ唳むΘ唰嵿Δ唰嵿Π 唳氞Π唰嵿�氞��, 唳椸Γ唳む�距Θ唰嵿Δ唰嵿Π唳苦�� 唳�唰傕Σ唰嵿Ο唳�唰嬥Η 唳� 唳�唳距Θ唳�唳距Η唳苦�曕�距Π 唳�唳苦Ψ唰熰�� 唳膏�氞�囙Δ唳ㄠΔ唳� 唳膏�冟Ψ唰嵿�熰�� 唳忇Μ唳� 唳�唰屶Σ唳苦�� 唳椸Μ唰囙Ψ唳｀�� 唳曕�距Π唰嵿Ο唳曕�嵿Π唳� 唳�唳班�苦�氞�距Σ唳ㄠ�距Π 唳侧�曕�嵿Ψ唰嵿Ο唰� 唳⑧�距�曕�� 唳�唳苦Χ唰嵿Μ唳�唳苦Ζ唰嵿Ο唳距Σ唰熰�� 唳�唰嵿Π唳ムΞ唳�唳距Π唰囙Π 唳�唳む�� 唳忇�曕�熰�� ‘唳呧�嵿Ο唳距Κ唰嵿Σ唳距�囙Α 唳∴�囙Ξ唰嬥�曕�嵿Π唰囙Ω唳� 唳侧�嵿Ο唳距Μ’  (Applied Democracy Lab) 唳�唰嵿Π唳む�苦Ψ唰嵿�犩�� 唳曕Π唳� 唳灌�熰�囙�涏�囙イ 唳⑧�距�曕�� 唳�唳苦Χ唰嵿Μ唳�唳苦Ζ唰嵿Ο唳距Σ唰熰�囙Π 唳夃Κ唳距�氞�距Π唰嵿Ο 唳呧Η唰嵿Ο唳距Κ唳� 唳�. 唳ㄠ�苦�熰�距�� 唳嗋�灌Ξ唳� 唳栢�距Θ 唳椸Δ 唰︵Л 唳溹�距Θ唰佮�佮�熰�距Π唳� 唰ㄠЕ唰ㄠЙ 唳�唳權�嵿�椸Σ唳�唳距Π 唳膏�距Ξ唳距�溹�苦�� 唳�唳苦�溹�嵿�炧�距Θ 唳呧Θ唰佮Ψ唳� 唳�唳�唳ㄠ�� 唳�唰嵿Π唳о�距Θ 唳呧Δ唳苦Ε唳� 唳灌�苦Ω唰囙Μ唰� 唳夃Κ唳膏�嵿Ε唳苦Δ 唳ム�囙�曕�� 唳忇�� 唳侧�嵿Ο唳距Μ 唳夃Ζ唰嵿Μ唰嬥Η唳� 唳曕Π唰囙Θ啷�

(唳�唰嬥�灌�距Ξ唰嵿Ξ唳� 唳班Λ唳苦�曕�佮Σ 唳囙Ω唳侧�距Ξ )
唳�唳班�苦�氞�距Σ唳� (唳�唳距Π唳�唰嵿Π唳距Κ唰嵿Δ)
唳溹Θ唳膏�傕Ο唰嬥�� 唳︵Λ唳むΠ
唳⑧�距�曕�� 唳�唳苦Χ唰嵿Μ唳�唳苦Ζ唰嵿Ο唳距Σ唰�